
The
One Who Has The Son Has The Life
By Dan Maines
Introduction
†
1
John 5:12 states one of the clearest truths in all of Scripture about
where life is found. (John 14:6; Colossians 3:4)
†
It
doesn't teach that all people possess immortal life by nature. (1
Timothy 6:16; Romans 2:7)
† It
doesn't teach that those outside of Christ continue living forever in
another form. (John 3:36; Romans 6:23)
†
It
teaches that life belongs to those who have the Son and to no one
else. (John 5:26; 1 John 2:25)
†
Once
immortality is understood as a gift given only through Christ, the
Bible's consistent message of life versus death becomes clear.
(Romans 2:7; 1 Corinthians 15:53-54)
1
John 5:11
And
the testimony is this, that God has given us eternal life,
and this life is in His Son.
†
Eternal
life is not described as something that exists naturally within
mankind. (Romans 2:7; 1 Timothy 6:16)
†
God
gave eternal life, showing that it is a gift and not an inherent
possession. (Romans 6:23; James 1:17)
†
John
specifically locates eternal life in the Son. (John 14:6; Colossians
3:4)
† If
life is in the Son, then outside the Son there is no life. (John
3:36; Acts 4:12)
1
John 5:12
The
one who has the Son has the life; the one who does not have the Son
of God does not have the life.
†
John
divides humanity into two groups, those who have the Son and those
who do not. (Matthew 25:32-33; John 3:18)
†
Those
who have the Son possess life because Christ Himself is the source of
life. (John 14:6; John 11:25)
†
Those
who do not have the Son do not have life. The verse doesn't say they
possess life somewhere else. (John 3:36; Romans 6:23)
†
It
doesn't say they have eternal life in torment or immortal existence
regardless of Christ. (John 10:27-28; 1 Timothy 6:16)
†
Those
who have the Son have life. Those who do not have the Son do not have
life. That's Conditional Immortality in one verse. (Romans 2:7; 1
Corinthians 15:53-54)
John
5:26
For
just as the Father has life in Himself, so He gave to the Son
also to have life in Himself;
:
†
Life
originates in God and is possessed inherently by Him. (Psalm 36:9;
Acts 17:28)
† The
Son is the divinely appointed source of life for mankind. (John 1:4;
John 14:6)
† Scripture
consistently points to God and Christ as the source of life, never to
man's nature. (1 Timothy 6:16; Colossians 3:4)
†
Apart
from Christ there is no access to eternal life. (Acts 4:12; John
3:36)
John
3:16
For
God so loved the world, that He gave His only Son, so
that everyone who believes in Him will not perish, but have
eternal life.
†
Jesus
contrasted perishing with eternal life. (Matthew 7:13-14; Romans
6:23)
† The
opposite of eternal life is not eternal torment, it is perishing.
(Psalm 37:20; Malachi 4:1-3)
†
Those
who believe receive life. (John 5:24; 1 John 2:25)
†
Those
who reject the Son perish. (Luke 13:3; 2 Peter 3:9)
†
The
language is life versus destruction, not one kind of life versus
another kind of life. (Philippians 3:19; Matthew 10:28)
John
3:36
The
one who believes in the Son has eternal life; but the one
who does not obey the Son will not see life, but the wrath
of God remains on him.
† Jesus
said the unbeliever shall not see life. (John 5:40; Romans 8:6)
†
The
text doesn't say the unbeliever will see life in another realm.
(Romans 6:23; Ezekiel 18:4)
†
Eternal
life belongs to believers alone. (John 10:27-28; 1 John 2:25)
†
Outside
of Christ there is no promise of immortality. (2 Timothy 1:10; 1
Timothy 6:16)
Romans
6:23
For
the wages of sin is death, but the gracious gift of God
is eternal life in Christ Jesus our Lord.
†
Death
is the earned result of sin. (Genesis 2:17; Ezekiel 18:20)
†
Eternal
life is God's gift. (Ephesians 2:8; Titus 3:7)
†
A
gift is something given, not something already possessed. (Romans
5:15; James 1:17)
† Eternal
life is found only in Christ Jesus. (John 14:6; Acts 4:12)
†
Scripture
never describes immortality as a natural possession of every human
being. (Romans 2:7; 1 Timothy 6:16)
Romans
2:7
to
those who by perseverance in doing good seek glory, honor,
and immortality, He will give eternal
life;
†
Paul
says believers seek immortality. (Philippians 3:20-21; Titus 1:2)
†
People
do not seek what they already possess. (Matthew 6:33; Hebrews 11:6)
†
Immortality
is something God grants to His people. (1 Corinthians 15:53-54; 2
Timothy 1:10)
† This
stands in direct contrast to the idea that every soul is already
immortal. (1 Timothy 6:16; Ezekiel 18:4)
1
Corinthians 15:53-54
For
this perishable must put on the imperishable, and
this mortal must put on immortality. But
when this perishable puts on the imperishable, and this
mortal puts on immortality, then will come about the saying that is
written: Death has been swallowed up in
victory.
†
Paul
describes immortality as something that must be put on. (Romans 2:7;
Philippians 3:21)
† Mortality
is man's present condition. (Genesis 3:19; Psalm 90:10)
†
Immortality
is not man's natural condition. (1 Timothy 6:16; 2 Timothy 1:10)
†
God
grants immortality to those who belong to Christ. (John 10:28; Romans
8:11)
† Death
is swallowed up by the life God provides. (John 11:25-26; Revelation
21:4)
1
Timothy 6:16
who
alone possesses immortality and dwells in unapproachable
light, whom no one has seen or can see. To
Him be honor
and eternal dominion! Amen.
†
God
alone inherently possesses immortality. (Psalm 90:2; Isaiah 57:15)
†
Human
beings are not described as naturally immortal. (Romans 2:7; Ezekiel
18:4)
† Any
immortality possessed by believers is received from God. (1
Corinthians 15:53-54; John 10:28)
†
The
source of life has always been God Himself. (John 5:26; Acts 17:28)
2
Timothy 1:10
but
has now been revealed by the appearing of our Savior Christ
Jesus, who abolished death and brought life and immortality to
light through the gospel,
†
Christ
brought life and immortality to light through the gospel. (John 14:6;
John 11:25)
† The
gospel reveals where immortality is found. (Acts 4:12; John 6:68)
†
It
is found in Christ, not in human nature. (Colossians 3:4; 1 John
5:11)
† Without
Christ there is no promise of everlasting life. (John 3:36; 1 John
2:25)
Ezekiel
18:4
Behold, all souls
are Mine; the soul of the father as well as the soul of the
son is Mine. The soul who sins will die.
†
God
declares that the soul that sins shall die. (Romans 6:23; James
1:15)
† This
passage never says the soul is immortal or incapable of death.
(Matthew 10:28; Psalm 37:20)
†
The
penalty for sin is death, exactly as taught throughout Scripture.
(Genesis 2:17; Romans 6:23)
†
The
only escape from death is through Christ. (John 11:25; Acts
4:12)
Matthew
10:28
And
do not be afraid of those who kill the body but are unable to kill
the soul; but rather fear Him who is able to destroy both soul
and body in hell.
†
God
is able to destroy both soul and body. (Psalm 37:38; Philippians
3:19)
† This
verse directly refutes the idea that souls are indestructible.
(Ezekiel 18:4; Romans 6:23)
†
The
power of God extends beyond physical death. (Hebrews 10:31; James
4:12)
† Eternal
life is therefore dependent upon God's gift through Christ. (John
10:28; Romans 6:23)
Psalm
37:20
But
the wicked will perish;
And
the enemies of the Lord will
be like the glory of the pastures,
They
vanish-like smoke they vanish away.
†
The
wicked are said to perish and consume away. (John 3:16; Malachi
4:1-3)
† David
describes destruction, not endless life. (Matthew 7:13; Philippians
3:19)
† This
agrees completely with the teaching of Jesus and the apostles.
(Romans 6:23; 2 Peter 3:9)
†
The
Bible consistently contrasts life with death and perishing. (John
3:16; 1 John 5:12)
Historical
References
† Clement
of Rome described eternal life as the reward granted by God through
Christ. (John 17:3; Romans 6:23)
†
Ignatius
emphasized that life is found in union with Jesus Christ and apart
from Him there is death. (John 14:6; John 11:25)
†
Irenaeus
taught that life continues only because God grants and sustains it.
(Acts 17:28; 1 Timothy 6:16)
†
Arnobius
argued that immortality is received from God rather than naturally
possessed by mankind. (Romans 2:7; 1 Corinthians 15:53-54)
How
It Applies To Us Today
†
Our
hope is not in possessing an immortal soul. (1 Timothy 6:16; Romans
2:7)
† Our
hope is in possessing Christ. (Colossians 3:4; John 14:6)
†
Life
is not found in religion, morality, or human effort. (Ephesians
2:8-9; Titus 3:5)
† Life
is found only in the Son of God. (Acts 4:12; 1 John 5:11)
†
The
gospel calls people to come to Christ because He alone has the words
of eternal life. (John 6:68; John 5:40)
†
The
believer can rest confidently knowing that eternal life is a gift
secured in Christ. (1 John 2:25; John 10:28)
†
This
is the fulfilled perspective we proclaim at Fulfilled Prophecies †
©
Fulfilled Prophecies - Dan Maines.
Source
Index
† 1
John 5:11-12, John 5:26, John 3:16, John 3:36, Romans 6:23, Romans
2:7, 1 Corinthians 15:53-54, 1 Timothy 6:16, 2 Timothy 1:10, Ezekiel
18:4, Matthew 10:28, Psalm 37:20
†
Clement
of Rome, Ignatius, Irenaeus, Arnobius
Links